Rongali Bihu Celebrated at Historic Rang Ghar in Sivasagar: A Grand Fusion of Culture and Heritage

Rongali Bihu 

Sivasagar, Assam – The vibrant spirit of Rongali Bihu, Assam’s most cherished festival, came alive at the historic Rang Ghar in Sivasagar, blending centuries-old tradition with joyous celebration. This year’s festivities drew thousands of locals and tourists, offering a stunning showcase of Assamese culture against the iconic backdrop of one of India's oldest amphitheaters.

 

Rongali Bihu: The Festival of New Beginnings 

Rongali Bihu, also known as 'Bohag Bihu', marks the Assamese New Year and the arrival of spring. Celebrated in mid-April, it is a festival of joy, music, dance, and community bonding. It honors agriculture, fertility, and the cyclical harmony of nature, making it deeply significant to Assam's predominantly agrarian society. 

 Key highlights of Rongali Bihu include: 

• Traditional Bihu dance and songs (Bihu Geet)
• Wearing of new Mekhela Chador and Gamosa 
• Community feasts with traditional delicacies like pitha, larus, and doi-chira
• Cultural performances by local artists and schoolchildren 

 Rang Ghar: A Symbol of Assam’s Glorious Past

 The "Rang Ghar", often referred to as the "Colosseum of the East," is a two-storied royal sports pavilion built in the 18th century by Ahom King Pramatta Singha Located in Sivasagar, the ancient capital of the Ahom kingdom, it was originally used to witness games like buffalo fights and traditional wrestling during Bihu and other festivals. 

Constructed with a unique blend of "baked bricks and a rice-paste-lime mortar", Rang Ghar reflects the architectural brilliance of the Ahoms. Today, it stands as a heritage monument protected by the Archaeological Survey of India (ASI). 

Bihu at Rang Ghar: Cultural Revival and Community Spirit 

Celebrating Rongali Bihu at Rang Ghar has become an annual tradition, symbolizing the union of Assam’s living traditions with its historic roots. This year’s event featured:

• Grand opening with traditional pepa and dhol processions
• Performances by renowned Bihu artists and troupes from across the state 
• Cultural exhibitions showcasing handloom, crafts, and traditional Assamese cuisine 
• Interactive workshops on folk music and Bihu dance for youth and tourists 

The scenic setting of Rang Ghar, surrounded by lush greenery and historical architecture, added a magical charm to the celebrations. The festival not only rekindled local pride but also drew tourists eager to experience Assam’s rich culture.

 Promoting Cultural Tourism in Assam -

 The Bihu celebration at Rang Ghar is more than just a festival—it is a strategic move to promote cultural tourism in Assam. Supported by the Assam Tourism Department, such events highlight the state’s heritage while creating opportunities for local artisans, performers, and entrepreneurs.

Rongali Bihu at Rang Ghar is a powerful celebration that unites the past and present of Assamese culture. As beats of the dhol echo across the ancient grounds of Sivasagar, one witnesses not just a festival, but a living tradition that continues to thrive. It is a vivid reminder of Assam’s timeless spirit—joyous, resilient, and deeply connected to its roots.